
Why visit
- A Roman theatre inside a medieval citadel
- Distinctive black basalt urban landscape
- Fewer crowds than better-known sites
Overview
Bosra is built almost entirely of dark volcanic basalt. Its Roman theatre, later enclosed within a fortress, is among the best preserved of the ancient world, and the surrounding town retains streets, baths and early Islamic monuments.
History
Bosra served as the capital of the Roman province of Arabia and remained an important stop on pilgrimage and caravan routes. Ancient City of Bosra is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Architecture
Roman civic architecture in basalt, encased by later Ayyubid fortification.
Things to see
- · Roman Theatre
- · Colonnaded street
- · Nabataean gate
- · Al-Omari Mosque
Things to do
- · Photography in strong afternoon light
- · Guided archaeology visit
Visitor tips
- · Basalt absorbs heat — avoid midday in summer
- · Combine with a southern Syria road route
Gallery

360° experience — coming soon
Audio guide — coming soon
Map
Coordinates: 32.5186, 36.4819
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